Application for Severance (Precedent): Difference between revisions
Created page with "{{HeaderTemplates}} {{Precedent Terms of Use}} {{seealso|Joinder and Severance of Charges}} ==Notice== {|class="wikitable" style="width: 650px; background-color:white; text-align: left;" ! Notice to Sever |- | style="width: 50%; vertical-align: top;" | {{Style of Cause}} {{TITLE|NOTICE OF APPLICATION TO SEVER COUNTS|(''Pursuant to Section 591(4)'')}} {{WHEREAS Charges}} {{ANDWHEREAS Trial}} {{I-Start}}'''AND WHEREAS''' the Crown intends to call evidence from compla..." |
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==Notice== | ==Notice== | ||
<!-- | |||
{|class="wikitable" style="width: 650px; background-color:white; text-align: left;" | {|class="wikitable" style="width: 650px; background-color:white; text-align: left;" | ||
! Notice to Sever | ! Notice to Sever | ||
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| style="width: 50%; vertical-align: top;" | | | style="width: 50%; vertical-align: top;" |--> | ||
{{Style of Cause}} | {{Collapse1|{{Style of Cause}}}} | ||
{{TITLE|NOTICE OF APPLICATION TO SEVER COUNTS|(''Pursuant to Section 591( | {{TITLE|NOTICE OF APPLICATION TO SEVER COUNTS|(''Pursuant to Section 591(3)'')}} | ||
{{WHEREAS Charges}} | {{WHEREAS Charges}} | ||
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{{I-Start}}'''TAKE NOTICE''' that pursuant to s. 591(3){{ | {{I-Start}}'''TAKE NOTICE''' that pursuant to s. 591(3){{CCC}} and common law set out in ''R v Last'', 2009 SCC 45, the accused seeks to sever the counts on the informnation/indictment as follows:{{I-End}} | ||
# Trial #1: Counts X1, Y1, and Z1. | # Trial #1: Counts X1, Y1, and Z1. | ||
# Trial #2: Counts X2, Y2, and Z2. | # Trial #2: Counts X2, Y2, and Z2. | ||
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{{I-Start}}'''THE APPLICANT RELIES ON THE FOLLOWING LEGAL GROUNDS'''{{I-End}} | {{I-Start}}'''THE APPLICANT RELIES ON THE FOLLOWING LEGAL GROUNDS'''{{I-End}} | ||
# | # The burden is upon the applicant to establish that it is in the "interests of justice" to separate the counts into separate trials; | ||
# The "interests of justice" captures the interests of the accused, the Crown, broad-based societal concerns, the truth-seeking function of the courts, and the integrity of the process: R v Beaulac, [1999] 1 SCR 768; R v Owen, 2003 SCC 33, at para. 52; R v Last, 2009 SCC 45, at para. 16; R. v. Cowan, 2021 SCC 45, at para. 63. | |||
# The factors to consider include (Last, para 18): | |||
## general prejudice to the fair trial rights of the accused; | |||
## the legal and factual nexus between the counts; | |||
## the complexity of the evidence; | |||
## whether the accused intends to testify on one count but not another; | |||
## the possibility of inconsistent verdicts; | |||
## the desire to avoid a multiplicity of proceedings; | |||
## the use of similar fact evidence at trial; | |||
## the length of the trial having regard to the evidence to be called; | |||
## the potential prejudice to the accused with respect to the right to be tried within a reasonable time. | |||
{{I-Start}}'''THE APPLICANT RELIES ON THE FOLLOWING FACTUAL GROUNDS'''{{I-End}} | {{I-Start}}'''THE APPLICANT RELIES ON THE FOLLOWING FACTUAL GROUNDS'''{{I-End}} | ||
# | # ... | ||
{{APP-EVIDENCE-GROUNDS}} | {{APP-EVIDENCE-GROUNDS}} | ||
{{I-Start}}'''THE APPLICANT SEEKS THE FOLLOWING RELIEF:'''{{I-End}} | {{I-Start}}'''THE APPLICANT SEEKS THE FOLLOWING RELIEF:'''{{I-End}} | ||
# | # ... | ||
{{I-Start}}'''FOR THE PURPOSE OF THIS APPLICATION, THE APPLICANT MAY BE SERVED AT:'''{{I-End}} | {{I-Start}}'''FOR THE PURPOSE OF THIS APPLICATION, THE APPLICANT MAY BE SERVED AT:'''{{I-End}} | ||
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{{InternalCode}} | {{InternalCode}} | ||
==Affidavit== | ==Affidavit== | ||
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! AFFIDAVIT | ! AFFIDAVIT | ||
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{{Style of Cause}} | {{Collapse1|{{Style of Cause}}}} | ||
{{TITLE|AFFIDAVIT OF [AFFIANT NAME]| }} | {{TITLE|AFFIDAVIT OF [AFFIANT NAME]| }} | ||
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{{SwornSignature}} | {{SwornSignature}} | ||
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<center><b> EXHIBIT A<br> | <center><b> EXHIBIT A<br> | ||
[DESCRIPTION]<b></center> | [DESCRIPTION]<b></center> | ||
|- | <!--|- | ||
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<center><b> EXHIBIT B<br> | <center><b> EXHIBIT B<br> | ||
[DESCRIPTION]<b></center> | [DESCRIPTION]<b></center><!-- | ||
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Latest revision as of 23:12, 9 January 2025
All forms, templates and precedents, including anything found on this page, can be used without the need for any attribution. |
Notice
C A N A D A File# ________________
PROVINCE OF [PROVINCE]
COUNTY OF [COUNTY]
IN THE [LEVEL OF COURT] OF [PROVINCE]
([name] Region)
BETWEEN:
– and –
NOTICE OF APPLICATION TO SEVER COUNTS
(Pursuant to Section 591(3))
WHEREAS the accused, [accused name], has been charged that [on or about/between] [dates of the offence] he/she is alleged to have committed offences contrary to section(s) [list sections] of the Criminal Code;
AND WHEREAS the trial for these outstanding charges is currently scheduled to begin before the [level of court] on [date] at [time] before a [indicate wether inferior/superior judge or a jury].
AND WHEREAS the Crown intends to call evidence from complainants AB, CD, and EF.
- AB will testify to allegations under s. xxx occurring [dates of the offence] (Counts #X1 and Y1).
- CD will testify to allegations under s. xxx occurring [dates of the offence] (Counts #X2 and Y2).
- ...
TAKE NOTICE that pursuant to s. 591(3) of the Criminal Code and common law set out in R v Last, 2009 SCC 45, the accused seeks to sever the counts on the informnation/indictment as follows:
- Trial #1: Counts X1, Y1, and Z1.
- Trial #2: Counts X2, Y2, and Z2.
- ...
THE APPLICANT RELIES ON THE FOLLOWING LEGAL GROUNDS
- The burden is upon the applicant to establish that it is in the "interests of justice" to separate the counts into separate trials;
- The "interests of justice" captures the interests of the accused, the Crown, broad-based societal concerns, the truth-seeking function of the courts, and the integrity of the process: R v Beaulac, [1999] 1 SCR 768; R v Owen, 2003 SCC 33, at para. 52; R v Last, 2009 SCC 45, at para. 16; R. v. Cowan, 2021 SCC 45, at para. 63.
- The factors to consider include (Last, para 18):
- general prejudice to the fair trial rights of the accused;
- the legal and factual nexus between the counts;
- the complexity of the evidence;
- whether the accused intends to testify on one count but not another;
- the possibility of inconsistent verdicts;
- the desire to avoid a multiplicity of proceedings;
- the use of similar fact evidence at trial;
- the length of the trial having regard to the evidence to be called;
- the potential prejudice to the accused with respect to the right to be tried within a reasonable time.
THE APPLICANT RELIES ON THE FOLLOWING FACTUAL GROUNDS
- ...
IN SUPPORT OF THIS APPLICATION, THE APPLICANT RELIES ON THE FOLLOWING EVIDENCE:
- [SET OUT documents and transcripts upon which the applicant relies upon; e.g affidavit, transcript, business records, oral evidence]
- ...
- Any additional evidence as counsel may advise and this Honourable Court may permit.
THE APPLICANT SEEKS THE FOLLOWING RELIEF:
- ...
FOR THE PURPOSE OF THIS APPLICATION, THE APPLICANT MAY BE SERVED AT:
In accordance with the appropriate Rules of Court,
[party name]
[party title]
[address]
[address]
[address]
Tel: (xxx) xxx-xxxx
Fax: (xxx) xxx-xxxx
Email: xxx@xxxxxx.xxx
DATED at ______________, in the Province of _______________, this _____ day of _____________, 20___.
_________________________________
[Counsel's name]
[Counsel's title]
[Internal File Coding]
Affidavit
C A N A D A File# ________________
PROVINCE OF [PROVINCE]
COUNTY OF [COUNTY]
IN THE [LEVEL OF COURT] OF [PROVINCE]
([name] Region)
BETWEEN:
– and –
AFFIDAVIT OF [AFFIANT NAME]
I, [Affiant name], of [City], in the [Community] and Province of [Province], make oath/affirmation and say as follows that:
- I have personal knowledge of the matters and facts hereinafter deposed to except where stated to be on information and belief and where so stated, I verily believe the same to be true.
- ...
[Internal File Coding]
[DESCRIPTION]
[DESCRIPTION]